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Stamp Duty, also known as Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT), is a charge that applies when purchasing a residential property in the UK.
The charge applies regardless of whether the property is new or second hand, and the amount you pay depends on the purchase price and your status as a buyer.
The more expensive the property, the more Stamp Duty you’ll pay. A higher rate of Stamp Duty is also applied if you own more than one home, such as a buy-to-let or a holiday home. There’s good news if you are a first-time buyer though, as the initial threshold at which you start to pay Stamp Duty is higher.
Stamp Duty also applies to both freehold and leasehold properties and whether you are using a mortgage or buying with cash.
For more information on Stamp Duty, head to the government’s website.
Stamp duty rates from 1st April 2025 (England & Northern Ireland)
Purchase price | Main Residence Stamp Duty Rate (A) | Second Home Stamp Duty Rate (B) |
---|---|---|
Up to £125,000 (£300,000 for first-time buyers) (C) | 0% | 5% |
£125,001 – £250,000 | 2% | 7% |
£250,001 – £925,000 | 5% | 10% |
£925,001 – £1,500,000 | 10% | 15% |
£1,500,001 + | 12% | 17% |
(A) Rate applies to relevant portion of the purchase price. (B) The higher rate does not apply when purchasing an additional property for less than £40,000. (C) The £300,000 first-time buyer stamp duty threshold will not apply when purchasing a property that costs more than £500,000 – if it does, the £150,000 threshold applies.
Use our handy Stamp Duty Calculator to find out how much Stamp Duty you will need to pay when purchasing your new home.
The amount you pay depends on the purchase price, you can calculate how much you'll owe using our calculator above. Stamp Duty is divided into bands shown in the table above, and you'll only pay tax on the portion of your property’s price that falls within each band.
For most buyers purchasing their main home, Stamp Duty is payable on homes over £125,000. However, there's some good news for first-time buyers, as this threshold starts at £300,000 provided you are buying a home for less than £500,000.
It's also important to note that Stamp Duty rates differ across the UK. In England and Northern Ireland, the rates are the same, but if you're buying in Scotland or Wales, you’ll be subject to different rates.
Once you've completed the purchase of your new home, you have 14 days to submit your Stamp Duty return and make any payment due, this will typically be completed by your solicitor. If you exceed this time frame, you may be faced with penalties or interest charges from HMRC.
Expert advice and guidance at Bovis Homes
For further advice and guidance on stamp duty, the buying process, or our new build homes near you, get in touch with our helpful sales team.
References to “we”, “us” or “our” are to the part of the Vistry Group (including Linden Homes, Bovis Homes, Countryside Homes or one of Vistry’s joint venture companies) from which you are intending to purchase a new home. References to "you” and “your” are to the prospective buyer or buyers of a new home from us.
All images are used for illustrative purposes only and are representative only. They may not be the same as the actual home you purchase and the specification may differ. Images may be of a slightly different model of home and may include optional upgrades and extras which involve additional cost. Individual features such as windows, brick, carpets, paint and other material colours may vary and also the specification of fittings may vary. Any furnishings and furniture are not included in any sale. Please check with our sales consultants for details of the exact specifications available at the development(s) for each type of home and the associated prices.